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ABC Category

All products are automatically categorized (A, B or C) based on margin and sales order lines.

Albertine Kempeneers avatar
Written by Albertine Kempeneers
Updated over 2 months ago

Setting up a strategy

Optiply categorizes the products in three letters to determine your strategy for three product groups. The three categories are:

  • A - Fast-selling-products, high return

  • B - Middle category

  • C - Low sales, low margin, new products

With these categories, you can determine a purchasing strategy based on delivery reliability in general settings. The categories are selected based on the available data from the past 365 days. The categories are updated every night, and when you change the general settings of the categories.

Gross Margin

By default, the products are classified based on the total margin in the past year. We rank the products based on the following:

margin (ytd) = number of times sold (ytd) x gross margin

The gross margin is determined based on the current purchase- and sales price.

It is also possible to categorize products by the number of sales order lines or by revenue. If you want to use this, let us know via chat or email at support@optiply.nl. We will aid you with this change.

Image explanation:
The products with the highest margin in the past year that provide 70% of your total annual return will be classified in category A. The products with the lowest margin that provides the lowest 5% of your total return will be classified in category C.

Two examples:

  • If you have a product that is sold frequently and has high margins, the product will be classified in category A.

  • If you have a product sold very little but with high margins, it will be classified in category C.

It is not possible to manually divide products into categories. You can, however, adjust the gross margin so that a product ends up in the desired category sooner or later.

Order lines
If you choose to classify your products based on the number of sales order lines, we will rank the products based on the following:

number of times sold (ytd)

Note: this is not the same as the total number of products sold. We look at the number of times a product returns on a sales order. Therefore, a sales order line of 20 pieces carries the same weight as a sales order line of 1 piece.

We recommend using this setting to optimize purchasing based on operational conditions, for example, because the warehouse is getting full or the number of orders is getting too large.

Turnover

If you choose to classify your products based on turnover, we will rank the products based on the following:

turnover (ytd) = number of times sold (ytd) x sales price 

We recommend using this setting when product purchase prices fluctuate enormously or have inconsistent availability. Or when you want to classify your stock based on financial performance.

Purchase rule option

In addition to the standard category determination, it is possible to set a purchasing rule. This ensures that products remain classified in the C category until they have a minimum number of sales rules. If you want to use this, please let us know. We set this up for you.

Example: If you set a Sell Order Threshold of 5 and the desired service level for category C to 0, then a product with less than 5 sales lines will not be kept in stock.

Note: When the purchase rule is in effect, a product must have sold enough and meet the other condition. When the product meets both rules, it can become a B product.

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